作者
黃智輝^* (經濟部貿易調查委員會暨東吳大學企業管理學系)

Author
Chi-Huei Huang* (International Trade Commission of Economic Affairs; Department of Business Administration, Soochow University)

中文摘要
本研究採用 COMPAS 模型衡量反傾銷制度對整體經濟的影 響，並從計量經濟探討課徵反傾銷稅對整體產業及預力鋼線產業 經濟福利之影響，實證研究結果顯示反傾銷稅的課徵對預力鋼線有實質的正面影響。根據 WTO 規範採行較少課徵原則，在傾銷差額及損害差額間擇一較低稅率課徵，在不同利害關係人間採行利益折衷，以保護受傾銷進口損害之國內產業。

Abstract
This study evaluates the overall economic effects of antidumping measures using the COMPAS model and the econometric model to study policy implications. This study shows that the imposition of an anti-dumping duty results in positive and substantive economic effects and suggests that an econometric analysis model be established to provide reference information to determine industry injury, economic factors and economic welfare effects. Our results support a legal ramification with the lesser duty rule in place and suggest that a comprehensive impact assessment of the trade-offs between national interest.

中文關鍵字
世界貿易組織;反傾銷稅；OMPAS模型；經濟效果；國家利益；較小課徵原則

Keywords
World Trade Organization, Anti-dumping Duty,COMPAS Model; Economic Effects; National Interest; Lesser Duty Rule